How to Repair Cracks in Render – Step-by-Step UK Guide

How to Repair Cracks in Render – Pro Guide for UK Homes | Free Quote

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Noticing cracks in your external render? You're not alone. Cracks in render are one of the most common problems faced by UK homeowners – especially in older properties or homes exposed to harsh weather. The good news? Most cracks can be repaired easily if caught early.

In this guide, our expert George Edward explains why render cracks, the types of cracks, how to repair them properly, and when it’s best to call in a professional.

Why Does Render Crack?

Cracks in render usually occur due to:

George explains: “Not all cracks mean serious damage – but ignore them, and they’ll let in moisture, which leads to bigger problems.”

Crack Decoder: George’s Identification Guide

Crack TypeWidthPatternCauseUrgency
Hairline<0.5mmSpiderwebNatural curing shrinkage🟢 Low
Structural2-15mmDiagonal/SteppedFoundation movement🔴 High
Stress1-3mmAbove openingsLintel deflection🟠 Medium
Map Cracking0.5-2mmIrregular shapesPoor mix or rapid drying🟢 Low
EfflorescenceN/AWhite bloomsWater penetrating salts🟠 Medium

🔍 George’s Trick: "Press Blu-Tack into cracks. If it comes out clean, it’s active movement. If dirty, it’s stable."

Types of Render Cracks

Understanding the crack helps determine the right repair:

Crack TypeWidthCauseSolution
Hairline cracks< 1mmShrinkage, surface movementFill with flexible filler
Fine cracks1–2mmDrying or thermal movementOpen up & fill with repair mix
Larger cracks2–5mmWall movement, water damagePatch repair, may need mesh
Structural cracks> 5mm or steppedSubsidence, serious movementCall a structural engineer

How to Repair Render Cracks – Step-by-Step

Tools & Materials Needed:

Method 1: Repair Hairline or Fine Cracks

Ideal for: Hairline cracks < 1mm

  1. Clean the Area
    Use a brush to remove dirt, loose render or algae.

  2. Widen Slightly (Optional)
    Use a knife to gently open the crack for better filler grip.

  3. Apply Flexible Filler
    Use exterior-grade filler (masonry filler or silicone-based).

  4. Smooth & Leave to Dry
    Follow product instructions. Usually dries in 2–4 hours.

  5. Sand & Paint
    Use fine sandpaper and match your paint/render finish.

George’s Tip: “Don’t skip the prep. Even a small crack can return if dust or algae is left behind.”

Method 2: Repair Larger Cracks (2mm – 5mm)

Ideal for: Bigger or deeper cracks that may reopen if not reinforced.

  1. Chase the Crack
    Use a crack chaser or angle grinder to widen it slightly (5–10mm deep).

  2. Brush Out Dust
    Use a wire brush and rinse with clean water.

  3. Apply Bonding Primer
    Helps new render adhere to the surface.

  4. Use Render Repair Mortar
    Apply with a trowel and press in firmly. Blend into surrounding area.

  5. Embed Mesh (Optional)
    On long cracks, press mesh into the wet mortar to prevent movement.

  6. Finish Smoothly
    Use a sponge float or trowel to blend. Let it cure fully (24–48 hours).

  7. Paint or Re-render Area
    Use matching exterior paint or render finish.

George’s Horror Story: The £42,000 Repair

"A London client ignored diagonal cracks above windows. When the lintel failed, it took out two floors of render. Structural repairs cost £37k before we even touched the façade. Moral: Small cracks scream big warnings."

Method 3: Structural or Recurring Cracks

If you notice:

You should call a qualified builder or structural engineer.

“We’ve had clients paint over deep cracks only to find internal damp patches six months later. Always check the source if you’re unsure.” – George

When to Re-render Instead of Repair?

If your wall has:

…it’s probably time to strip and re-render the whole wall.

George says:

“Sometimes it's better to bite the bullet and re-render properly. It adds curb appeal and protects the home for 25+ years.”

Render Crack Repair Products (UK)

Some trusted products George recommends:

Final Thoughts

Cracks in render are common – but they don’t have to mean disaster. With the right tools, technique, and materials, you can repair them quickly and affordably.

But remember: good prep + quality filler = long-lasting repair. If in doubt, contact a rendering expert like George at HouseRenderPro.

"Render cracks are like toothaches – ignoring them gets exponentially more painful. My toolkit has £3,000 of diagnostic gear, but your best tool is vigilance. Spot cracks early, fix them properly, and sleep soundly. At HouseRenderPro, we warranty repairs for 10 years because we hunt the root cause, not just the symptom."

Frequently Asked Questions

What’s the best filler for hairline cracks in render?

A flexible, exterior-grade masonry filler or silicone-based sealer.

Can I just paint over render cracks?

No – they will likely reopen unless properly filled and sealed first.

Do I need to remove the old render to fix cracks?

Only if the cracks are widespread or the render is blown.

Can I use caulk for render cracks?

Yes, but only flexible exterior caulk for very fine cracks.

Should I use mesh when repairing cracks?

Yes, especially for cracks longer than 30cm or wider than 2mm.

Can I just paint over cracks?

Tempting but disastrous! Paint traps moisture, widening cracks. I’ve seen whole sections blow off.

Why do cracks return after repair?

Two reasons: 1) You used rigid filler 2) Underlying movement wasn’t fixed. Always address the cause first!

Are hairline cracks normal?

In first 3 months – yes. After that? No. They indicate poor curing or weak mix

Why is my repair darker than the wall?

Moisture difference. It’ll blend in 3-6 months. For instant match, add 5% white cement to mix.

Do I need scaffolding for small cracks?

If above ground floor – yes. My worst injury was from a homeowner’s collapsing trestle (£8,000 hospital bill).

George Edward - Rendering Specialist

George Edward | Rendering Specialist since 2008

George is a professional rendering specialist with over 10 years of experience in transforming homes across the UK. He shares expert advice, practical tips, and industry trends to help homeowners make informed decisions.

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